Top 10 Cities in Japan to Visit

Japan is a country that attracts millions of visitors every year thanks to its cultural richness, breathtaking landscapes and unique gastronomy. Whether you are passionate about history, modernity, or nature, Japan has something to satisfy all tastes. Here is a selection of the 10 best Japanese cities to visit for an unforgettable trip.

1. Tokyo: The Electrifying Megacity

Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is a city where modernity meets ancient traditions. Tokyo is a true paradise for lovers of technology, shopping and pop culture. The city is full of futuristic skyscrapers, bustling neighborhoods and historic temples that coexist harmoniously.

What to do in Tokyo?

  • Shibuya : The iconic district for shopping and neon lights.
  • Asakusa : For an immersion in history with the Senso-ji temple.
  • Akihabara : A paradise for geeks and electronics lovers.
  • Tokyo SkyTree : For a panoramic view of the entire city.

2. Kyoto: The Cultural Capital

The former capital of Japan, Kyoto is the cultural heart of the country. Here, you can experience Japanese traditions through its many temples, shrines and Zen gardens. Kyoto is the ideal place for those who wish to relive the Japan of yesteryear.

What to do in Kyoto?

  • Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion): One of the most iconic temples in Japan.
  • Arashiyama : Walk through the famous bamboo forest.
  • Fushimi Inari-taisha : Its thousands of red torii will guide you to the top of the mountain.
  • Gion District : Meet the geishas in this traditional district.

3. Osaka: The Cosmopolitan City

Osaka , Japan's third largest city, is known for its street food, nightlife, and friendly locals. Osaka is a city where you can both experience historical sites and enjoy Japanese modernity.

What to do in Osaka?

  • Osaka Castle : Dive into the history of feudal Japan.
  • Dotonbori : An iconic district for tasting the famous takoyaki.
  • Shitenno-ji : The oldest Buddhist temple in Japan.
  • Universal Studios Japan : An amusement park for the whole family.

4. Nara: The Spiritual City

Just an hour from Kyoto and Osaka , Nara is an ancient capital of Japan known for its historical heritage and many Buddhist temples. Nara is also famous for its free-roaming deer that roam the city.

What to do in Nara?

  • Nara Park : Walk among the deer and admire nature.
  • Todai-ji : Visit the world's largest wooden building, housing a colossal Buddha statue.
  • Kasuga-taisha : Explore this Shinto shrine with its thousands of lanterns.
  • Isuien Garden : A haven of peace in the heart of the city.

5. Hakone: The Magical Panorama

Nestled in the mountains, Hakone is a town renowned for its hot springs and spectacular views of Mount Fuji . It's the perfect place to relax after a busy tour of Japan's major cities.

What to do in Hakone?

  • Lake Ashi : Take a cruise to admire Mount Fuji as a backdrop.
  • Onsens : Relax in natural hot springs.
  • Hakone-jinja : Visit this lakeside shrine with its floating torii.
  • Hakone Open Air Museum : Experience contemporary art in a natural setting.

6. Kamakura: The Zen Coastal City

Located an hour from Tokyo , Kamakura is a small coastal town known for its temples and its famous Great Buddha. Kamakura is also a great spot for surfing enthusiasts and nature lovers.

What to do in Kamakura?

  • Daibutsu (Great Buddha): Admire this colossal bronze statue.
  • Hasedera : Visit this Buddhist temple and its beautiful garden.
  • Tsurugaoka Hachimangu : The most important shrine in the city.
  • Hiking : Explore hiking trails with scenic views.

7. Takayama: The Little Kyoto of the Alps

Perched in the Japanese Alps, Takayama is a city that has preserved its period atmosphere with its cobblestone streets and traditional houses. This city is ideal for those looking to experience a more authentic and rural Japan.

What to do in Takayama?

  • Sannomachi : Stroll through ancient streets full of artisan shops.
  • Takayama Matsuri : Experience one of Japan's most famous festivals.
  • Shirakawago Village : Visit this UNESCO World Heritage village.
  • Hida no Sato : An open-air museum that recreates the atmosphere of ancient villages.

8. Karuizawa: The Upscale Resort

Located an hour from Tokyo , Karuizawa is a popular mountain resort for Tokyoites to cool off in the summer. Known for its hot springs and picturesque landscapes, Karuizawa is also a great starting point for nature hikes.

What to do in Karuizawa?

  • Shiraito Falls : Admire these magnificent waterfalls.
  • Onioshidashi Park : Explore this unique volcanic landscape.
  • Karuizawa Prince Shopping Plaza : Go shopping at this open-air mall.
  • Usui Pass Viewpoint : For stunning views of the surrounding mountains.

9. Sapporo: The Gastronomy Capital of the North

Sapporo , located on the island of Hokkaido, is famous for its harsh winters, beer, and snow festivals. Sapporo is an ideal destination for those who want to sample local cuisine while enjoying winter sports.

What to do in Sapporo?

  • Snow Festival : Admire the gigantic ice sculptures.
  • Sapporo Beer Museum : Discover the history of Japan's most famous beer.
  • Mount Moiwa : For a panoramic view of the city.
  • Niseko : Enjoy the best ski slopes in Japan.

10. Hiroshima: The City of Peace

Hiroshima is infamous for the tragic event of 1945, but today the city is a symbol of peace and reconstruction. Hiroshima is a city full of parks, museums, and monuments dedicated to peace.

What to do in Hiroshima?

  • Peace Memorial Park : A moving place to reflect on history.
  • Hiroshima Castle : A reconstructed castle with panoramic views.
  • Miyajima : Visit the sacred island with its famous floating torii.
  • Shukkei-en Garden : Stroll through this traditional Japanese garden.

Conclusion: An Unforgettable Journey Through Japan

Japan is a country where every city has its own character and treasures to discover. Whether you are drawn to the modernity of Tokyo , the serenity of Kyoto , or the breathtaking landscapes of Hakone , there is always something to explore. These 10 cities are just a taste of the wonders that Japan has to offer. So, pack your bags and set off to discover this fascinating country!